Following are some lists of the most common combinations. English esl gerunds and infinitives worksheets most. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Reading on tablets and phones isnt very good for your eyes. Ill never forget when i met her for the first time. April 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. All of the verbs listed on on this page are followed by a toinfinitive when the infinitive is used. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives infinitives and gerunds1 often occur after verbs. Knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a difficult task. We use the gerund ing 1 when the verb is the subject of a sentence. Adjectives with prepositions followed by gerunds 161. Gerund and infinitive after verbs different meaning.
Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. In this kind of construction, the object of the main verb is the subject of the verb in the gerund form. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives with a significant difference in the meaning. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate.
Use the hint button to get a free letter if an answer is giving you trouble. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives by alex in english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. We also have a perfect passive gerund perfect passive gerund. Infinitive gerund english exercises for all levels.
Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive worksheet. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Complete the following sentences using the appropriate verb form. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar.
I didnt anticipate having to do the cooking myself. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives 2 grammar quizzes. Verbs which can be followed by this form include advise, ask, allow, expect, encourage, force, help, invite, order, persuade, need, tell. Verbs followed by a preposition and a gerund disagree with disapprove of admit to agree with aim at apologise for believe in benefit from boast about care for complain about concentrate on confess to cope with count on decide against depend on dream aboutof feel like get on with get used to give up. When a verb is followed by another action a verb, the action word is put into a gerund eating or infinitive form to eat. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. Some verbs have different meanings when they are follwed by a gerund or an infinitive. They can be used as a subject or an object of a sentence. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 1 use the verbs in brackets to fill the gaps. Learn useful list of verbs followed by gerunds in english with example sentences, video and esl pictures.
Verbs followed by infinitive or gerund other english exercises on the same topics. One just has to memorize or refer to lists such as this one. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. Verbs marked with an asterix can also be followed by a thatclause, as shown in the examples. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your english skills. Adjectivesing and ed infinitive clause for and its use gerund infinitive phrase infinitive in sentences look forward tobe. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below. Pdf exercises for preintermediate advanced students of english to download for free. Complete the sentences using the right form of the verbs. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses.
If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. Introduction to verbs followed by gerunds or infinitives. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Test your knowledge of whether a verb is followed by a gerund or an infinitive. Apr 15, 2012 some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. Complete the sentences using the right form of the verbs in brackets. Gerund, infinitive grammar exercises learning english.
In contrast to traditional description, a gerund particple is not used as an object. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. Note that help can also be followed by the infinitive without to with no difference in meaning. Enjoy fancy discuss dislike finish suggest recommend avoid miss she appreciate i delay he postpone he practise consider risk admit deny mention imagine tolerate understand involve complete report anticipate recall i. Giving your students a list of verbs that match each category. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 3 results. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Common verbs followed only by a gerund admit he admitted stealing the money.
Verbs marked with two asterix can only be followed by a that. In contrast, a verb followed by a gerund participle is a catenative structure. Verbs followed only by gerunds really learn english. You know your english andrew rich vetta getty images you have a great understanding of which verbs are followed by infinitives and which are followed by gerunds. We can use an object before the infinitive with these verbs. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. Aug 26, 2019 verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. In idiomatic english, certain verbs are followed only by a gerund, certain verbs by an infinitive, and certain verbs by either a gerund or an infinitive. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer. A gerund is a verb ending in ing that functions as a noun. Complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Use the objective case for pronouns that are subjects or objects of infinitives.
Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. Infinitives and gerunds verb patterns test english. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. For some, either the gerund or infinitive is possible. The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you practice. Heres an interactive exercise about gerunds and infinitives after verbs. Detailed pages go into the individual verbs which can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive with equivalent meaning and verbs which can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive. Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. Two very common verbs make and let are followed by the infinitive without to. When the infinitive or the infinitive phrase is used as a noun after verbs like hear, let, help, make, see and. An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or by an infinitive. Then they practice using these skills by doing two fillin exercises and one matching exercise.
Explanationit is often difficult to determine how verbs arelinked to other verbs. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. For the gerund and infinitive exercises below you have to decide if you need the gerund. It is made by adding to to the beginning of a verb. After these verbs, a toinfinitive refers to the future, while a gerund expresses an earlier action, relative to the time of the verb in the main clause dont forget to meet mr moriarty at 10 oclock this morning. For example, i like pizza pizza here is a noun a thing. Among these are which verbs and adjectives and adverbs should be followed by a gerund, which by an infinitive, and which can be followed by either. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Compare your responses to the feedback by clicking the check or check 120 button. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before mov.
Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Many verbs in english are followed by the infinitive with to. Verbs followed by the infinitive learnenglish british council.
Grammarbank is one of the best websites practice english grammar. Gi007 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. However, sometimes, the object of a verb is another action, e. Put the verb into either the gerund ing or the infinitive with to. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. The gerund or infinitive after the verb exercise 2 at auto. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. You should meet mr moriarty at 10 oclock this morning. Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with little to no change in meaning. Fill in all the gaps, then press check to check your answers. Gi006 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive.
A list of common verbs which are followed by a gerund and an article to illustrarte some of the verbs in context. Depending upon the verb and accompanying meaning, the object may be an infinitive or a gerund. Many different verbs are followed, or can be followed, by a second verb in the infinitive. This worksheet shows students which main verbs can be followed by gerunds and provides a few example sentences. She considered applying for a post at that company. Use the gerund when like is used in the sense of enjoy. When this is the case, the meaning of the two will be identical for some verbs, but different for others. Verbs and phras es followed by a gerund he apologized for being late. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. List of verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives pdf. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. The form following the verb is licensed by the verb.
621 1438 949 526 1342 1402 1471 716 1002 466 270 1078 1101 1281 444 297 998 441 1135 1177 701 1196 485 809 1077 764 682 847 185 709